• Table of Contents

  • The Commando: A One Man Army
  • The History of Commandos
  • The Training of Commandos
  • The Roles of Commandos
  • The Impact of Commandos
  • Q&A
  • 1. What are the key qualities of a commando?
  • 2. How long does it take to become a commando?
  • 3. Are commandos only found in the military?
  • 4. How do commandos handle the psychological challenges they face?
  • 5. Can anyone become a commando?
  • Summary

When we think of a commando, we often imagine a highly skilled and fearless individual who can single-handedly take on any challenge. The term “commando” originated from the Portuguese word “comando,” meaning “command,” and it refers to a soldier or operative who is trained to carry out special operations. In this article, we will explore the world of commandos, their training, their roles, and the impact they have on military operations.

The History of Commandos

The concept of commandos can be traced back to the Boer Wars in South Africa during the late 19th century. The Boers, who were fighting against the British, utilized small groups of highly mobile and skilled fighters to disrupt enemy supply lines and conduct surprise attacks. These tactics proved to be highly effective, and the British soon recognized the need to develop their own commando units.

During World War II, commandos played a crucial role in various theaters of war. The British Commandos, for example, were instrumental in carrying out raids on German-occupied Europe. Their missions ranged from gathering intelligence to sabotaging enemy infrastructure. The success of these operations led to the establishment of commando units in other countries, including the United States, Canada, and Australia.

The Training of Commandos

Becoming a commando requires rigorous training and a high level of physical and mental fitness. Commando training programs vary between countries, but they generally focus on developing skills such as marksmanship, close-quarters combat, navigation, and survival techniques.

One of the most renowned commando training programs is the United States Navy SEALs’ Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL (BUD/S) training. This six-month program pushes candidates to their limits, both physically and mentally. It includes grueling physical exercises, long-distance swims, and extensive land navigation exercises. The attrition rate is high, with only a small percentage of candidates successfully completing the training.

Similarly, the British Special Air Service (SAS) selection process is known for its demanding nature. Candidates undergo a series of physical and mental tests, including endurance marches, escape and evasion exercises, and interrogation resistance training. The selection process lasts for several weeks and is designed to identify individuals who possess the necessary qualities to become effective commandos.

The Roles of Commandos

Commandos are trained to carry out a wide range of missions, often behind enemy lines or in hostile environments. Their roles can be categorized into several key areas:

• Reconnaissance: Commandos gather intelligence on enemy positions, movements, and capabilities. They use their specialized training to remain undetected while observing and reporting critical information.
• Direct Action: Commandos conduct offensive operations, such as raids, ambushes, and targeted strikes. They are skilled in close-quarters combat and are capable of neutralizing high-value targets.
• Counterterrorism: Commandos play a vital role in counterterrorism operations. They are trained to respond swiftly and decisively to terrorist threats, often in high-risk situations.
• Hostage Rescue: Commandos are frequently called upon to rescue hostages held by enemy forces. Their training equips them with the skills necessary to execute these complex and dangerous missions.
• Training and Advising: Commandos often train and advise local forces in conflict zones. They share their expertise and help build the capabilities of partner nations.

The Impact of Commandos

Commandos have a significant impact on military operations due to their unique capabilities and specialized training. Their ability to operate independently and adapt to rapidly changing situations makes them invaluable assets on the battlefield.

One notable example of commando effectiveness is the raid on Osama bin Laden’s compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan, in 2011. A team of United States Navy SEALs, known as SEAL Team Six, successfully executed the mission, resulting in the elimination of one of the world’s most wanted terrorists. This operation showcased the precision and skill of commandos and demonstrated their ability to carry out complex missions with minimal collateral damage.

Commandos also play a crucial role in asymmetrical warfare, where conventional forces may struggle to combat non-state actors. Their ability to blend in with the local population, gather intelligence, and strike swiftly and decisively gives them a significant advantage in these types of conflicts.

Q&A

1. What are the key qualities of a commando?

A commando must possess several key qualities, including physical fitness, mental resilience, adaptability, and the ability to work well under pressure. They must also have excellent problem-solving skills and be able to think quickly on their feet.

2. How long does it take to become a commando?

The length of commando training varies depending on the country and the specific unit. Training programs can range from several months to over a year. However, the training is just the beginning, as commandos continue to develop their skills throughout their careers.

3. Are commandos only found in the military?

While commandos are primarily associated with military operations, their skills and expertise are also utilized in other fields. Law enforcement agencies, such as SWAT teams, often employ individuals with commando training to handle high-risk situations.

4. How do commandos handle the psychological challenges they face?

Commandos undergo psychological training to prepare them for the challenges they may encounter. They learn techniques to manage stress, maintain focus, and make sound decisions under pressure. Additionally, commandos often rely on the support and camaraderie of their teammates to help them cope with the psychological demands of their roles.

5. Can anyone become a commando?

While anyone can aspire to become a commando, the selection process is rigorous, and only a small percentage of candidates successfully complete the training. Commandos must possess a unique combination of physical and mental attributes, as well as a strong commitment to their mission and the welfare of their team.

Summary

Commandos are highly skilled and specialized individuals who play a crucial role in military operations. Through rigorous training and a unique set of qualities, they are able to carry out a wide range of missions, often behind enemy lines or in hostile environments. Commandos have a significant impact on the outcome of conflicts, and their ability to adapt and operate independently makes them invaluable assets on the battlefield. Whether it is gathering intelligence, conducting direct action operations, or training local forces, commandos continue to prove their effectiveness in various roles. Their contributions to military operations and their unwavering dedication to their mission make them the epitome of a one-man army.